Correct Option (d)
Reason : Phylogeny (Gr. Phylon - tribe or race geneia = origin) is the origin and diversification of any taxon or the evolutionary history of its origin and diversification. It is usually represented as a diagrammatic phylogenetic tree (that traces putative evolutionary relationships), i.e., dendrogram. Palaentology is the study of fossis Ontogeny is the whole course of an individual's development and life history.
Correct Option (d) Reason : Phylogeny (Gr. Phylon - tribe or race geneia = origin) is the origin and diversification of any taxon or the evolutionary history of its origin and diversification. It is usually represented as a diagrammatic phylogenetic tree (that traces putative evolutionary relationships), i.e., dendrogram. Palaentology is the study of fossis Ontogeny is the whole course of an individual's development and life history.