Reason : Sporopollenin is a fatty substance present in the exine of pollen grains. It is resistant to microbial and chemical decomposition and can withstand the extreme environmental conditions. Due to the presence of sporopollenin, pollen grains are well preserved during fossilisation.
Correct Option (b)
Reason : Sporopollenin is a fatty substance present in the exine of pollen grains. It is resistant to microbial and chemical decomposition and can withstand the extreme environmental conditions. Due to the presence of sporopollenin, pollen grains are well preserved during fossilisation.